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Optiva Media participates in grants for the financing of the Innovation and Talent Plus program (pit+) by the Junta of Extremadura.

CATEGORY

Article, Our Commitments, Innovation and Talent Plus program

DATE

Sep 15, 2023

The Innovation and Talent Plus program is an experimental and innovative program aimed at improving the job integration prospects of unemployed individuals with university degrees or vocational training in medium or higher level cycles. This is achieved through integrated training and employment initiatives, particularly linked to shifts in the production model, and by introducing new ideas, products, services, or creativity within the sector’s area of activity. In the case of Optiva Media, this pertains to audiovisual and communication services.

The scholarship is intended for the project: “Development of artificial intelligence-based prediction algorithms for managing energy flexibility and empowering the end user.

This project focuses on the development of AI-based algorithms to predict the future behavior of the smart grid. Specifically, predictions will be made regarding energy generation, demand, power flexibility, and prices. An in-depth study of predictive algorithms applied to the energy domain and smart grids will be conducted.

A smart grid efficiently integrates the behavior and actions of all connected users, ensuring a sustainable and efficient energy system with minimal losses and high levels of quality and supply security.

The behavior and outcomes of these algorithms will be associated with an end-user application. The objective is to empower the user and involve them in grid management, even without technical knowledge. To achieve this, techniques for reducing dimensionality and enhancing explainability of AI will be studied and applied. Furthermore, users will be engaged to meet sustainability and responsible energy use goals. To encourage participation, gamification systems will be designed and implemented, incorporating various Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) that appeal to the end user.

Objetives

  • Research, design, and develop AI-based prediction algorithms for energy flexibility management.

  • Research, design, and develop algorithms for applications that facilitate end-user participation in demand flexibility services within coupled hybrid energy networks.

  • Simplify prediction models and system flexibility through dimensionality reduction techniques and human-centered design.

  • Design and develop simple action/response models for evaluating the impact of individual decisions on the overall functioning of the coupled hybrid network.

  • Design and develop gamification mechanisms based on KPIs to personally involve end users in system optimization and social responsibility goals related to energy transition.

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Most shocking LGBTQ+ characters in the history of TV

Characters appear on our screens and erode long-held prejudices and misconceptions. It’s happened with LGBTQ+ representation on TV, which has gone from non-existent to nearly ubiquitous in a matter of decades.  

As we are celebrating Pride Day, we want to honor 5 of the most iconic characters in television history:  

  • Beverly LaSalle, All in the Family (1971-1979)

Starting in 1975, comedian Lori Shannon appeared as Edith Bunker’s impersonator friend Beverly LaSalle on three episodes of CBS’s All in the Family. This was a milestone: a drag queen presented in a positive and affirming light on one of America’s top-rated television shows.   

  • Willow Rosenberg, Buffy, the Vampire Slayer (1997-2001)

She was a real scene-stealer, using her brains, wit and magic to get the Scooby Gang out of numerous tight spots. Initially identified as straight, Willow was attracted to fellow spell caster Tara (Amber Benson), and many ’90s teens identified with her struggles with her sexuality. 

  • Will Truman, Will and Grace (1998-2006)

Will’s deep, if platonic, love for Grace (Debra Messing) resonated among many viewers, and the show’s unapologetic portrayal of a smart, successful gay man looking for love educated many more. 

  • Will Horton, Days of our Lives (2010-present)

Will was not the first gay man on daytime television, but he is a legacy character on one of America’s longest-running soap operas. 

  • Blanca Evangelista, Pose (2018-2021)

Chosen families are a big part of the LGBTQ experience, and Blanca from Pose gave viewers a strong maternal presence in this Ryan Murphy-produced drama that explored the ballroom culture and queer life of New York City in the 1980s and 1990s. 

6 TV shows that represent the LGBTQ+ community

LGTBIQ+ representation in TV history

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commitments, International LGTBIQ+ Pride Day

DATE

Jun 28, 2023

Broadcasting services have been evolving, and today the most widely used are social media, but previously television was the only medium. The change in LGTBIQ+ representation was notable in the 21st century, as mainstream films were avoiding homosexual themes. In addition, most mentions of homosexuality on television were for laughs.   

The earliest beginnings of LGTBIQ+ appearances on television were:    

  • 1991, NBC aired the first lesbian kiss on an episode of The Law.    
  • 1997, DeGeneres, a household name at the time, appeared on the cover of Time magazine with a headline that read Yes, I’m Gay 
  • 1998, the show Will & Grace, with Ellen after time away from television due to cancellation of her previous series, after receiving violent attacks also towards the network.   

The late 90s and early 2000s were a very important time for visibility, being able to name more series such as Pose, Love Victor, Euphoria, among others.  

Most shocking LGBTQ+ characters in the history of TV

Characters appear on our screens and erode long-held prejudices and misconceptions. It’s happened with LGTBIQ+ representation on TV, which has gone from non-existent to nearly ubiquitous in a matter of decades.  

As we are celebrating Pride Day, we want to honor 5 of the most iconic characters in television history:  

  • Beverly LaSalle, All in the Family (1971-1979)

Starting in 1975, comedian Lori Shannon appeared as Edith Bunker’s impersonator friend Beverly LaSalle on three episodes of CBS’s All in the Family. This was a milestone: a drag queen presented in a positive and affirming light on one of America’s top-rated television shows.   

  • Willow Rosenberg, Buffy, the Vampire Slayer (1997-2001)

She was a real scene-stealer, using her brains, wit and magic to get the Scooby Gang out of numerous tight spots. Initially identified as straight, Willow was attracted to fellow spell caster Tara (Amber Benson), and many ’90s teens identified with her struggles with her sexuality. 

  • Will Truman, Will and Grace (1998-2006)

Will’s deep, if platonic, love for Grace (Debra Messing) resonated among many viewers, and the show’s unapologetic portrayal of a smart, successful gay man looking for love educated many more. 

  • Will Horton, Days of our Lives (2010-present)

Will was not the first gay man on daytime television, but he is a legacy character on one of America’s longest-running soap operas. 

  • Blanca Evangelista, Pose (2018-2021)

Chosen families are a big part of the LGTBIQ+ experience, and Blanca from Pose gave viewers a strong maternal presence in this Ryan Murphy-produced drama that explored the ballroom culture and queer life of New York City in the 1980s and 1990s. 

6 TV shows that represent the LGTBIQ+ community

Yellowjackets

A high school girls’ soccer team whose plane mysteriously crashes in the woods, forcing them all to become more and more Lord of the Flies-esque scenarios that eventually lead to cultism, cannibalism, and possibly witchcraft. While Taissa’s story isn’t about her identifying as a lesbian, it’s certainly an integral part of who she is, and her sexuality plays into both her teen and adult stories, where she fends off creatures both real and (possibly) supernatural when they target her girlfriend, and later, his wife and son. 

Heartstopper

The story follows Charlie (Joe Locke), an awkward schoolboy who falls in love with Nick (Kit Connor), the kind-hearted jock he sits next to. The series also expands the comic book story to include Charlie’s almost entirely queer group of friends, which notably includes Elle (Yasmin Finney), a trans girl who moves to a nearby girls’ school and forms her own group of queer friends there as well as having an affair with Tao (William Gao), her friend from her previous boys’ school.

Queer as Folk

Begins with a shooting at a gay club in New Orleans, which is then used to explore how each character handles their trauma. Compared to the original (The L Word), this rebooted version tells a much broader and more varied set of stories through characters such as Brodie (Devin Way), his trans best friend Ruthie (Jesse James Keitel) and drag artist Mingus (Fin Argus).

Gentleman Jack

This series is notable for the mere fact that it tells the true story of 19th century lesbian industrialist and landowner Anne Lister, who chronicled her travels, studies and “love of the fairer sex” in more than 24 volumes of diaries.

First kill

It is a short story about a queer lesbian romance. It focuses on Juliette and Calliope, ill-fated lovers from rival families. The two young teens find themselves in rather tense circumstances: vampire Juliette has chosen Calliope as her first victim, unaware that she comes from a long line of incredibly competent monster hunters.

We Are Lady Parts

Focuses on straight character Amina, the series is boundary-breaking in how it centers a punk rock band made entirely up of Muslim women. Among the members is drummer Ayesha, who has an awakening mid-season when she’s struck with love at first sight for a woman: influencer Zarina.

LGBTQ+ representation in film

Representations of queer and trans people have been present in the film medium since its inception over 100 years ago, but due to censorship and varying degrees of prejudice against the LGTBIQ+ community at different times, on-screen representation has an encrypted history.  

In Hollywood, the strict Hays Code banned explicit depictions of homosexuality in films for three decades. In the 1970s, its popularity increased with the growing prominence of “The Rocky Horror Picture Show” and John Waters’ films. Later, the New Queer Cinema in the 1990s flourished as many independent filmmakers as possible (many of whom were gay) told fluid and empathetic stories about queer people.  

Some of the representations throughout history: 

  • 1894 – The Dickson Experimental Sound Film as first gay film.   
  • 1922 – Manslaughter includes the first ‘erotic’ gay kiss on a film.
  • Wings was the first film to win Best Picture at the Academy Awards and also represented one of the first same-sex kisses on screen.    
  • 1929 – Pandora’s Box introduces cinema’s first lesbian character.  
  • 1999 – Pedro Almodóvar wins big for All About My Mother: a woman who reunites with her former partner (a trans woman), won Best Foreign Language Film at the 2000 Academy Awards. 
  • Moonlight by Barry Jenkins. The film tells the story of a young black gay man named Chiron as he grows up and comes to terms with his identity. It made history as the first LGBTQ+ film and the first film with an all-black cast to take home the top award. Made history in 2017 as the first LGBTQ+ film to win the Oscar for Best Picture. 

The key year was 2019LGTBIQ+ media advocacy organization GLAAD publishes an annual report on queer representation in the media, and 2019 showed encouraging signs that the media is becoming more inclusive, with a record number of queer characters on screen.  An encouraging variety of queer characters and stories were seen, such as: Booksmart, Rocketman, Blockers, Love, Simon, Pain and Glory, Portrait of a Lady on Fire, Pain and Glory, And Then We Danced, End of the Century, or Wild Nights With Emily.

Through the different television formats such as those we have mentioned, different influences can be received and various behaviors can be learned, so it is very necessary that there are LGTBIQ+ references that take on important roles and are well constructed to give visibility to a part of society that seeks to identify with and find support in the different media. Moreover, to raise awareness in society that we should all have the same rights. Regardless of our sexual orientation, gender or gender identity. 

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Most shocking LGBTQ+ characters in the history of TV

Characters appear on our screens and erode long-held prejudices and misconceptions. It’s happened with LGBTQ+ representation on TV, which has gone from non-existent to nearly ubiquitous in a matter of decades.  

As we are celebrating Pride Day, we want to honor 5 of the most iconic characters in television history:  

  • Beverly LaSalle, All in the Family (1971-1979)

Starting in 1975, comedian Lori Shannon appeared as Edith Bunker’s impersonator friend Beverly LaSalle on three episodes of CBS’s All in the Family. This was a milestone: a drag queen presented in a positive and affirming light on one of America’s top-rated television shows.   

  • Willow Rosenberg, Buffy, the Vampire Slayer (1997-2001)

She was a real scene-stealer, using her brains, wit and magic to get the Scooby Gang out of numerous tight spots. Initially identified as straight, Willow was attracted to fellow spell caster Tara (Amber Benson), and many ’90s teens identified with her struggles with her sexuality. 

  • Will Truman, Will and Grace (1998-2006)

Will’s deep, if platonic, love for Grace (Debra Messing) resonated among many viewers, and the show’s unapologetic portrayal of a smart, successful gay man looking for love educated many more. 

  • Will Horton, Days of our Lives (2010-present)

Will was not the first gay man on daytime television, but he is a legacy character on one of America’s longest-running soap operas. 

  • Blanca Evangelista, Pose (2018-2021)

Chosen families are a big part of the LGBTQ experience, and Blanca from Pose gave viewers a strong maternal presence in this Ryan Murphy-produced drama that explored the ballroom culture and queer life of New York City in the 1980s and 1990s. 

6 TV shows that represent the LGBTQ+ community

Meet OM engineering women

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commitment, Engineering Women

DATE

Jun 23, 2023

International Women in Engineering Day was created by the Women’s Engineering Society (WES) in the United Kingdom (year 2014), to celebrate its 95th anniversary. WES is a professional academic society established in 1919 in the United Kingdom, after the end of the First World War. It was the first society to bring together women who performed engineering jobs to replace the men who took part in the war. 

Due to the boom that took the day of June 23, it received the sponsorship of UNESCO in 2016, annually honoring 50 women engineers around the world who have excelled in an outstanding way in their profession. Likewise, this day acquired an international character in 2017. 

Therefore, the aim is to raise international awareness of the importance of this profession, which is increasingly being practiced by women and that also constitutes a remarkable career opportunity for future generations. 

For this purpose, we were honored to have 3 brilliant female engineers from the Optiva Media team to answer some questions about their work experience and training related to the world of engineering. 

Luna Sampedro

QAltiva

Luna belongs to the Integration area within QAltiva. Back in 2019 she finished her studies in Sound and Image Engineering at the UPM and by chance she came across Optiva, where she started her scholarship and quickly found her place. She is characterized by being a restless person, and therefore has gone through numerous clients, training and projects, which, during these 5 years she believes have given her a fairly broad vision of the sector, going from the most on-site changing configurations and cables in a laboratory of Vodafone, to be able to make the extrapolation in the more cloud part of other customers.  

Claudia García

QAltiva

Claudia studied Telecommunications Engineering in Sound and Image in Cáceres. She started at Optiva Media as an intern in January 2020 learning as a QA in an app testing project for SmartTV of Vodafone Group. 

She is currently working for Mediaset in SmarTV and external devices testing services. She has been working on this project since it started 2 years ago and currently organizes and plans the team’s work. 

Besides this, she is responsible for the SmartTV Lab in Cáceres, taking care of the technical and organizational needs that this space requires. 

She has not been working in the world of technology for long, but she is trying to focus her career on the path of project management and team organization. Throughout her time at Optiva, she has learned many soft skills, handling stressful situations and solving problems with clients, which have given her the confidence to continue this constant growth in her career. 

Elena De la Rubia

Professional Services

Elena studied for a degree in Telecommunications Engineering specializing in sound and image. She has forged her professional career here at Optiva during the last 6 years starting with her QA internship, later she became QA lead, and now she is on her way to project manager.  

Technology does not stop advancing, it is a reality. During these years we have been seeing how things, which seemed quite distant, materialized, and are getting closer and closer as the metaverse, virtual reality, artificial intelligence… How content consumption has changed in society, the TV choosing when and where to watch the content offered by different providers and with different options…

We want to celebrate you!

At Optiva we are immensely proud of all our female engineers for their magnificent work and for being passionate about what they do. They bring us closer to equality in engineering every day. 

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Meeting 4 brilliant women from our team

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commitment, Women

DATE

Feb 15, 2023

International Day of Women and Girls in Science was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015. Since then, the citizen initiative 11F coordinates activities around February 11 to commemorate the date and work together towards eliminating gender stereotypes within the field of science and technology (STEM), among others.

For this, we were honored to have 4 brilliant women from both Optiva and EPAM teams answer a few questions about their experience around equality in the workplace, especially in the Media and Entertainment industry.

Nuria Alonso

Head of Professional Services at Optiva Media

Nuria started working in the TV world in 2005 as a developer, creating applications that supported Ono’s content and metadata ingest processes. From then on her career went through different projects and roles as a developer, lab manager, QA, QA lead and lately as Project / Product manager.

Aksana Siarheyeva

Senior Director Systems Engineering at EPAM Systems

Aksana has been working at EPAM for more than 20 years. She started her career as a software engineer to then become project and resource manager, and finally director in software engineering.

María Martínez

Head of Media Management at Optiva Media

María was very interested in the world of TV since a young age, and since she discovered she was good at mathematics she decided to study Telecommunications Engineering without having it really clear. After graduating and discovering that I was more interested in it than I thought, I joined Optiva as an intern 9 and a half years ago and I have been gradually forging my career until today, going through different roles and projects always in the TV industry.

Marina Koch

Senior Director Product Management at EPAM Systems

Head of Product Management for The Americas Delivery at EPAM Systems, Marina has master’s degrees in mathematics and computer science from one of the top-tier Russian universities, as well as an MEng degree from Cornell. Led the development of game-changing products for growing industries including healthcare, life sciences, and eCommerce. She has 14+ years of experience and is motivated to apply her passion for technology and science to developing innovative products for a better future.

We want to celebrate you!

We at Optiva and EPAM are extremely proud of all our female colleagues for having that strength and passion, bringing us closer to equality in the tech industry each day.

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The importance of psychology health

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commitment, Psychology

DATE

Oct 11, 2022

Yesterday, October 10th, was World Mental Health Day. The overall objective of this day is to raise awareness of mental health issues around the world and to mobilize efforts in support of mental health.

This day provides an opportunity for all stakeholders working on mental health issues to talk about their work, and what more needs to be done to make mental health care a reality for people worldwide.

Psychology helpline for Optivos

Mental health is a very important thing to us. Public health actions, such as social distancing, were necessary to reduce the spread of COVID-19, but they could make us feel isolated and lonely, and can increase stress and anxiety. Learning to cope with stress in a healthy way will make you, the people you care about, and those around you become more resilient.

That’s why at Optiva, we’re providing our employees with professional attention so they can all have access to the service. If some of our employees need further information, they just have to contact directly with the medical center that Optiva Media provide to them. This psychology helpline is totally confidential, and it’s transparent for Optiva, so the personal data, diagnostic or evolution, won’t be shared with the company.

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Mental health at work

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commitment, Mental health

DATE

Oct 7, 2022

Today, October 10, marks World Mental Health Day. The overall goal of this day is to raise awareness of mental health issues around the world and to mobilize efforts in support of mental health. In addition, to generate strategies to help them heal.

Each year a central theme is established for the campaign on this day. For the year 2022, the theme is:

“Make mental health and well-being for all a global priority”

It is necessary to make visible the most serious mental disorder that members of the global society are suffering, since according to the World Health Organization, some 280 million people in the world have depression.

Mental health at work

The concept of health implies the general well-being of the individual.

Mental health emphasizes productivity, which is why the work environment and the way work is managed influence it, so if mental health is good, professional results will be positive.

Tips for good work-related mental health:

  • Reconciling work and family life
  • Take regular breaks
  • Limit overtime
  • Take vacations
  • Avoid taking work home
  • Ask for support from colleagues
  • Cultivating assertiveness
  • Digital disconnection outside of work, e.g., not checking email

Psychology helpline for Optivos

Mental health is a very important thing to us. Public health actions, such as social distancing, were necessary to reduce the spread of COVID-19, but they could make us feel isolated and lonely, and can increase stress and anxiety. Learning to cope with stress in a healthy way will make you, the people you care about, and those around you become more resilient.

That’s why at Optiva, we’re providing our employees with professional attention so they can all have access to the service. If some of our employees need further information, they just have to contact directly with the medical center that Optiva Media provide to them. This psychology helpline is totally confidential, and it’s transparent for Optiva, so the personal data, diagnostic or evolution, won’t be shared with the company.

In addition, the welfare of our employees is very important to us and we support all kinds of causes.

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Reducing digital divide

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commintmet, Digital Divide

DATE

May 17, 2022

Today is World Telecommunications and Information Society Day, celebrated every year on May 17. But this day has a history, do you know it?

Since 1969, World Telecommunication Day has been celebrated every May 17 to commemorate two important events:

  • The founding of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
  • The signing of the first International Telegraph Convention in 1865.

On the other hand, since November 2005, following a request by members of the World Summit on the Information Society to the United Nations General Assembly, every May 17 was declared World Information Society Day. The objective was to disseminate the importance of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in the world.

Later, in November 2006, at the ITU Plenipotentiary Conference held in Antalya (Turkey), it was decided to join both celebrations, establishing the celebration of World Telecommunication and Information Society Day on May 17.

What is the purpose of this day? To raise awareness about the use of the Internet and other information and communication technologies, with a view to reducing the digital divide.

Universal digital connectivity

Digital technology is evolving at a very fast pace around the world, but not uniformly. Some 60% of the world’s population has access to the Internet, but most of these people live in developed countries. In less developed countries, one in five people have access to the Internet. This is important because education, work and public services are increasingly dependent on access to digital technology. Moreover, lack of connectivity is a growing obstacle to people’s development.

In addition, in these times marked by Covid, the Internet has become the solution to many problems posed by the pandemic. Unfortunately, many inequalities have been seen.

According to UNESCO, only 55% of the world’s households have an Internet connection, a figure that highlights the importance of combating the digital divide.

To this end, the different countries and organizations must impose solutions and tools to ensure that universal digital connectivity is equitable. For example, in Spain, Lluis Deulofeu has created the Cellnex Foundation.

Despite improvements in coverage, according to the INE there are still one million households without quality Internet access and 19% of families do not have a computer. There are orographic difficulties and scarce infrastructure profitability to improve coverage in rural and sparsely populated areas.

According to INE data, in 2020, more than 20% of Spaniards did not search for information on the Internet or use e-mail. Almost 40% did not use digital banking.

Initiatives to address inequalities

  • Google’s Next Billion Users: Conducts research and creates products to address the needs of new Internet users.
  • Amazon‘s Project kupier & SpaceX’s Starlink: Satellites in orbit to provide Internet access in places without connectivity around the world.
  • Digital India Program Governmt: Providing Internet access to its entire population, and offers digital banking, governance, education and health services.
  • Roadmap for Digital Cooperation: Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and the United Nations are working to achieve universal connectivity by 2030.
  • GIGA Initiative: ITU and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) want to connect all schools to the Internet.
  • United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Innovation Service: Promotes access to digital technologies for refugees.
  • UNDP: Works to bring connectivity to remote areas and vulnerable populations. It also promotes digital livelihoods for women and is creating indicators to measure the gender digital divide.

Achieving universal digital connectivity empowers everyone to enjoy a safe, enriching and productive online experience. It is also key to enabling digital transformation and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

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Women who made a difference in 2021

CATEGORY

Blog, Our Commitment, Women

DATE

Mar 8, 2022

International Women’s Day takes place annually on March 8. This year the claim chosen by the UN to celebrate this day is Gender equality today for a sustainable tomorrow, a premise that coincides with Optiva’s values and social responsibility. Once again, we are celebrating this day. On this occasion, we want to take a look at ones of the most inspiring and influential women from around the world for 2021. These women are playing their part to reinvent our society, our culture and our world. 

Here are just a few of the women who shaped our year, shared our hopes, and stood up for all of us. They set bold examples, acted with purpose, and demonstrated exceptional compassion and courage.

Mackenzie Scott

An American novelist and philanthropist MacKenzie Scott tops this year’s World’s 100 Most Powerful Women according to Forbes list. She has donated her wealth at an unprecedented scale. She has given away $8.6 billion of her fortune in charitable donations. She received 25% of Amazon stake in 2019 when she divorced Jeff Bezos who was her husband for 25 years. Just some months later, shortly after she announced the terms of the divorce on Twitter, she signed the Giving Pledge, promising to give away at least half of her wealth over the course of her lifetime. Scott employs a “no strings attached” style of giving, wherein the nonprofits to which she donates have full control over how to best deploy the new funds.

Kamala Harris

Kamala Harris is an American politician and attorney who is the 49th and current vice president of the United States. On January 20, 2021, Harris became the first woman, the first Black person, and the first South Asian-American to become U.S. vice president. After being confirmed as vice president-elect, she addressed the nation saying, “While I may be the first woman in this office, I will not be the last, because every little girl watching tonight sees that this is a country of possibilities.” She’s no stranger to firsts: In 2016, Harris was the first Indian-American woman to be elected to the United States Senate. Furthermore, in 2010, Harris became the first African-American and first woman to serve as California’s attorney general.

Women against Covid-19

In the middle of all our worries due to Covid-19 there is a reason to cheer: four women were working around the clock to produce safe, effective vaccines, breaking records and stubborn expectations about women in science with their ingenuity and persistence.

The first one is Katalin Karikó and her fixation with the potential of RNA to transform human health. She joined BioNTech in 2013 to head its messenger RNA (mRNA) program. When in January 2020, Chinese researchers published the genetic sequence of the new coronavirus causing COVID-19 she had already created in partnership with immunologist and physician Drew Weissman “the perfect vehicle for targeting any virus or pathogen”, a vaccine decades in the making, ready and waiting for the right virus.

Next one is Kathrin Jansen, Pfizer’s head of vaccine research and development known for developing vaccines for human papillomavirus (HPV) and pneumococcal disease. Beginning in March 2020, Jansen led a team of 650 experts, in collaboration with German startup BioNTech, to develop a successful vaccine against COVID-19.

Also, we have to talk about the immunologist Kizzmekia Corbett of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH). She collaborated with Moderna to develop its vaccine in record time. Corbett helped design the vaccine, led preclinical studies for the clinical trials, and then offered her voice and her time to communicate with her hundreds of thousands of social followers about the importance of getting vaccinated, helping her audience overcome vaccine hesitancy.

Last but not less important, Sarah Gilbert, a vaccinology professor at Oxford University’s Jenner Institute and one of the scientists behind the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine. Shehad already developed a vaccine for another coronavirus disease, MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome), when she turned her attention and her team to COVID-19, using the MERS vaccine as a blueprint.

Katalin Karikó

Kathrin Jansen

Kizzmekia Corbett

Sarah Gilbert

Amanda Gorman

She was the youngest inaugural poet in U.S. history. Gorman, who struggled with a speech impediment as a child, turned to writing and poetry to find her voice and now uses it to advance literacy, equality, and environmental action. She’s also a pathbreaker in the realm of writing and publishing. She became the brand’s first Global Changemaker as part of a three-year partnership that includes a contribution of $3 million by the female-founded company to Writing Change, a new literacy initiative aimed at fostering opportunity and equality.

Mia Mottley

Named a 2021 Champion of the Earth for Policy Leadership by the UN Environment Programme, Mottley has been a reliable and respected voice against delaying climate action. She is Barbados’ first female prime minister since the country’s independence in 1966 and under her leadership, the country has promised to become the first island country to phase out fossil fuels by 2030 and to plant 1 million trees to help mitigate climate change effects. The country’s “Roofs to Reefs” national resilience program was launched to place the island on a path of sound sustainable development. She also make history at the 76th UN General Assembly in September when she railed against inequity and inaction in the distribution of COVID-19 vaccines, the digital spread of fake news, and the risky and inadequate response to global climate change, a challenge that will disproportionately affect the people of her island nation.

Selin Ozünaldim

Last year, in June in Paris, Hillary Clinton, Nadia Murad, Melinda French Gates, and several country, philanthropic, and business leaders were at the Generation Equality. But, we cannot achieve Generation Equality unless young advocates lead it. Among those who attended the gathering was Özünaldim, a 19-year-old Turkish student representing the hopes of activists of all ages and ambitions. The key to equality, she says, is, “involving young people and adolescents” and “ensuring adolescent girls are given space to express opinions, make meaningful decisions, and actively contribute and shape the agenda.” Özünaldim’s path to becoming a feminist started when she reached out to UN Women to join the HeForShe campaign, which she later brought to her high school through conferences and events, and eventually, to schools across Turkey. She also founded the Istanbul chapter of Girl Up and was selected as one of 300 global Gender Youth Activists to participate in UN Women’s Generation Equality Campaign.

Maria Luisa Segoviano

The Spanish representation is María Luisa Segoviano, the first woman to preside over one of the chambers of the Spanish Supreme Court. She represents the slow advance of equality in the upper echelons of business and institutions, and makes it clear that glass ceilings are still being broken. She arrived at the Supreme Court 14 years ago, after a long career linked to the labor jurisdiction that began in 1974. María Luisa is concerned about equality and many of the rulings she has signed over the years have been aimed at defending it. Like the one that demanded a reinforced canon of justification for the dismissal of a pregnant woman with reduced working hours for childcare, which led to the legislative reform of 2019.

Fiamē Naomi Mata’af

She is the first female prime minister of Samoa and leader of the Faʻatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi (Fast) party. Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa entered politics at the age of 27 and has also served as deputy prime minister, minister of women, community and social development and minister of justice. She is also a high chiefess and an inspiration to Samoan women aspiring to political office. Her agenda has a strong environmental focus: to fight against the climate emergency in one of the regions of the world most vulnerable to global warming.

Women from Afghanistan

We can’t finish this list without talking about women from Afghanistan. In most of the lists as BBC Most Influential Women of 2021, women from Afghanistan make up half of the lists, some of whom appear under pseudonyms and without photos for their own safety. The resurgence of the Taliban in August 2021 has changed the lives of millions of Afghans and Afghan women’s nightmare scenario has become reality: girls banned from receiving secondary education, the ministry for women’s affairs being disbanded, and women in many cases told not to return to work. This year’s list recognises the scope of their bravery and their achievements as they are forced to reset their lives

The women of Afghanistan did not go down quietly, rising up in protest in the country’s main cities to defend their right to education, work and political representation.  But arrests, harassment and murder soon followed. On November 5, the bodies of four women were discovered in a ditch near the northern city of Mazar-i-Sharif, riddled with bullets. Among them was Forouzan Safi, prominent campaigner for the rights of women and girls in Afghanistan.

The Taliban have promised a less brutal rule than in the 1990s, but women are still largely excluded from civil service and secondary education, and they risk reprisals if they venture outside without a male guardian. When FRANCE 24’s reporters visited Kandahar in October, female witnesses spoke of a surge in beatings, forced marriages and kidnappings. Afghan women are also on the front line of the economic crisis roiling the country, which has been largely deprived of foreign aid since the Taliban takeover.

Ones of them that we can highlight are Lima Aafshid (award-winning poet and writer, whose poetry and articles challenge patriarchal norms in Afghan culture), Muqadasa Ahmadzai (she organized a network of more than 400 young women activists from Nangarhar province, in eastern Afghanistan, to travel to nearby districts and help survivors of domestic violence), Rada Akbar (misogyny and the oppression of women are at the heart of this Afghan visual artist’s work. Rada Akbar has always used art as a medium to enable her to speak up and give women greater visibility in society) or Leena Alam (award-wining TV, film and theatre actress and human-rights activist Leena Alam is renowned for her appearances in feminist television shows in Afghanistan, including Shereen and Killing of Farkhunda, which told the story of an Afghan woman who was falsely accused of burning the Quran and was publicly lynched by a mob of angry men). If you want more information, you can find the BBC’s list of 100 inspiring and influential women from around the world for 2021 here.

Lima Aafshid

Muqadasa Ahmadzai

Rada Akbar

Leena Alam

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